Potential long-term treatment of hemophilia A by neonatal co-transplantation of cord blood-derived endothelial colony-forming cells and placental mesenchymal stromal cells
Autor: | Jan A. Nolta, Ping Zhou, Jianda Zhou, Chuwang Wang, Lizette Reynaga, Diana L. Farmer, Aijun Wang, Priyadarsini Kumar, Elizabeth Cortez-Toledo, Dake Hao, Kewa Gao, Melanie Rose |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Co-transplantation
0301 basic medicine Technology Placenta Genetic enhancement Cell Mesenchymal stromal cells Stem Cell Research - Umbilical Cord Blood/ Placenta - Human Medicine (miscellaneous) Regenerative Medicine Factor FVIII Medical and Health Sciences Mice 0302 clinical medicine Stem Cell Research - Nonembryonic - Human Pregnancy Neonatal lcsh:QD415-436 Pediatric lcsh:R5-920 Endothelial colony-forming cells Hematology Gene Therapy Biological Sciences Fetal Blood surgical procedures operative medicine.anatomical_structure 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Cord blood Molecular Medicine Stem Cell Research - Nonembryonic - Non-Human Female Development of treatments and therapeutic interventions Stem cell lcsh:Medicine (General) Cell engraftment Biotechnology Stem Cell Research - Umbilical Cord Blood/ Placenta Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) Cell Engraftment Hemophilia A Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous) Viral vector lcsh:Biochemistry Endothelial colony-forming cells (ECFCs) 03 medical and health sciences Rare Diseases Cotransplantation In vivo Genetics medicine Animals Humans Bioluminescence imaging Transplantation 5.2 Cellular and gene therapies business.industry Research Mesenchymal stem cell Infant Newborn Infant Endothelial Cells Mesenchymal Stem Cells Cell Biology Newborn Stem Cell Research 030104 developmental biology Cancer research business |
Zdroj: | Stem Cell Research & Therapy Stem cell research & therapy, vol 10, iss 1 Stem Cell Research & Therapy, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2019) |
ISSN: | 1757-6512 |
Popis: | Background Hemophilia A (HA) is an X-linked recessive disorder caused by mutations in the Factor VIII (FVIII) gene leading to deficient blood coagulation. As a monogenic disorder, HA is an ideal target for cell-based gene therapy, but successful treatment has been hampered by insufficient engraftment of potential therapeutic cells. Methods In this study, we sought to determine whether co-transplantation of endothelial colony-forming cells (ECFCs) and placenta-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (PMSCs) can achieve long-term engraftment and FVIII expression. ECFCs and PMSCs were transduced with a B domain deleted factor VIII (BDD-FVIII) expressing lentiviral vector and luciferase, green fluorescent protein or Td-Tomato containing lentiviral tracking vectors. They were transplanted intramuscularly into neonatal or adult immunodeficient mice. Results In vivo bioluminescence imaging showed that the ECFC only and the co-transplantation groups but not the PMSCs only group achieved long-term engraftment for at least 26 weeks, and the co-transplantation group showed a higher engraftment than the ECFC only group at 16 and 20 weeks post-transplantation. In addition, cell transplantation at the neonatal age achieved higher engraftment than at the adult age. Immunohistochemical analyses further showed that the engrafted ECFCs expressed FVIII, maintained endothelial phenotype, and generated functional vasculature. Next, co-transplantation of ECFCs and PMSCs into F8 knock-out HA mice reduced the blood loss volume from 562.13 ± 19.84 μl to 155.78 ± 44.93 μl in a tail-clip assay. Conclusions This work demonstrated that co-transplantation of ECFCs with PMSCs at the neonatal age is a potential strategy to achieve stable, long-term engraftment, and thus holds great promise for cell-based treatment of HA. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1186/s13287-019-1138-8) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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