Tryptophan restriction causes long-term plastic changes in corticofrontal pyramidal neurons

Autor: Ignacio González-Burgos, A.R. Del Angel-Meza, Alfredo Feria-Velasco, G Barajas-López
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience. 14(5)
ISSN: 0736-5748
Popis: A Golgi study of third-layer pyramidal neurons from the corticofrontal cortex of tryptophanrestricted rats was carried out. At 40 days of age, dendritic arborization from treated rats was less profuse than that seen in control rats, and enlargement of dendritic processes, as well as an increase of the number of dendritic spines, were observed in 60-day-old rats. These plastic responses could be mediated either by a decrease in serotonin, which acts on the serotoninergic receptors of pyramidal neurons, or through an indirect mechanism mediated by cortical interneurons, or by serotoninergic modulation of the activity of other cortical neurotransmitters such as acetylcholine. Also, it could represent compensatory mechanisms underlying behavioral performance in some paradigms related to several cognitive processes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE