Who does well after a stroke? The Sydney stroke study
Autor: | Adrienne Withall, Perminder S. Sachdev, Henry Brodaty, Annette Altendorf |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Activities of daily living Health Status Neuropsychological Tests Risk Factors mental disorders Ischaemic stroke Activities of Daily Living medicine Odds Ratio Dementia Humans Apathy cardiovascular diseases Longitudinal Studies Stroke Geriatric Assessment Cognitive reserve Aged Psychiatric Status Rating Scales business.industry Age Factors Australia Stroke Rehabilitation Brain Atrial fibrillation Odds ratio medicine.disease Magnetic Resonance Imaging Psychiatry and Mental health Cerebrovascular Disorders Socioeconomic Factors Physical therapy Female Geriatrics and Gerontology Pshychiatric Mental Health medicine.symptom business Cognition Disorders Tomography X-Ray Computed human activities Gerontology Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | Agingmental health. 13(5) |
ISSN: | 1364-6915 |
Popis: | Research addressing positive outcomes one year after stroke has been limited. The sample comprised 125 participants with complete Activities of Daily Living (ADL), Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) and Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) scale scores at baseline ( approximately 4 months after ischaemic stroke) and at follow-up (1 year later), 31 persons were defined as having a favourable outcome (an MMSE score of >or=28/30 and combined ADL/IADL score equal to 14/14 at follow-up) and 94 as having a poorer outcome. Predictors of a favourable outcome following stroke included being younger, having higher premorbid IQ, no atrial fibrillation, no dementia, less apathy and fewer intercurrent cerebrovascular events. We conclude that people can have good outcomes in the year after stroke except if they experience further cerebrovascular events and/or have risk factors for cerebrovascular disease. Brain reserve appears to be protective. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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