A Recipe for the Geophysical Exploration of Enceladus

Autor: Bruce G. Bills, Ryan S. Park, Edwin S. Kite, Samuel M. Howell, Javier Roa, T. Joseph W. Lazio, Julie Castillo-Rogez, Gabriel Tobie, Douglas J. Hemingway, Gregor Steinbrügge, James Tuttle Keane, Christophe Sotin, Francis Nimmo, Vishnu Viswanathan, Valéry Lainey, Anton I. Ermakov
Přispěvatelé: Institut de Mécanique Céleste et de Calcul des Ephémérides (IMCCE), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Lille-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Gravitational fields
0211 other engineering and technologies
FOS: Physical sciences
02 engineering and technology
Saturnian satellites
Space (mathematics)
01 natural sciences
Jet propulsion
Physics - Geophysics
Astrodynamics
Gravitational field
0103 physical sciences
Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)
Aerospace engineering
Enceladus
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
010303 astronomy & astrophysics
Space observatories
021101 geological & geomatics engineering
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
[PHYS]Physics [physics]
Exploration geophysics
business.industry
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Space observatory
Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
Geophysics
Space and Planetary Science
Physics::Space Physics
Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Planetary interior
business
Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
Geology
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Zdroj: The Planetary Science Journal
The Planetary Science Journal, 2021, 2 (4), pp.157. ⟨10.3847/PSJ/ac06d2⟩
The Planetary Science Journal, IOP Science, 2021, 2 (4), pp.157. ⟨10.3847/PSJ/ac06d2⟩
ISSN: 2632-3338
Popis: Orbital geophysical investigations of Enceladus are critical to understanding its energy balance. We identified key science questions for the geophysical exploration of Enceladus, answering which would support future assessment of Enceladus' astrobiological potential. Using a Bayesian framework, we explored how science requirements map to measurement requirements. We performed mission simulations to study the sensitivity of a single spacecraft and dual spacecraft configurations to static gravity and tidal Love numbers of Enceladus. We find that mapping Enceladus' gravity field, improving the accuracy of the physical libration amplitude, and measuring Enceladus' tidal response would provide critical constraints on the internal structure, and establish a framework for assessing Enceladus' long-term habitability. This kind of investigation could be carried out as part of a life search mission at little additional resource requirements.
21 pages, 6 figures. A paper submitted to PSJ, which is an extension of the white paper previously submitted to the decadal survey
Databáze: OpenAIRE