Staging of Early Endometrial Carcinoma: Assessment with T2-weighted and Gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted MR Imaging

Autor: Eun-Jung Lee, Kyung Sub Shinn, Jae Young Byun, Sung E. Nam Koong, Bum-Soo Kim
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: RadioGraphics. 19:937-945
ISSN: 1527-1323
0271-5333
DOI: 10.1148/radiographics.19.4.g99jl06937
Popis: This study evaluated the usefulness of T2-weighted and gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) images correlated with patients' menopausal status in assessing the depth of myometrial invasion in stage I endometrial carcinoma. MR images of 46 patients with stage I endometrial carcinoma were retrospectively reviewed. Twenty-five patients were premenopausal, and 21 were postmenopausal. The staging accuracy without regard to menopausal status was 59% for T2-weighted images and 61% for gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted images. However, when staging accuracy was evaluated separately in the premenopausal and postmenopausal patient groups, T2-weighted imaging had an accuracy of 80% in the premenopausal group and gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted imaging had an accuracy of 81% in the postmenopausal group. Therefore, T2-weighted imaging was more accurate in premenopausal patients and gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted imaging was more accurate in postmenopausal patients. The overall accuracy of staging with MR imaging improved to 80% when patients' menopausal status was considered. Therefore, menopausal status should be considered when T2-weighted and gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted MR images are used to stage early endometrial carcinoma.
Databáze: OpenAIRE