Emergent heterogeneity in putative mesenchymal stem cell colonies: Single-cell time lapsed analysis

Autor: Joana S Raminhos, Krystyn J. Van Vliet, Samantha M Leff, Pristinavae Manning, Deena A. Rennerfeldt
Přispěvatelé: DCM - Departamento de Ciência dos Materiais
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Intravital Microscopy
medicine.medical_treatment
Twins
Cell therapy
0302 clinical medicine
Mathematical and Statistical Techniques
Single-cell analysis
Animal Cells
Cell Cycle and Cell Division
Cells
Cultured

Cell Analysis
Principal Component Analysis
Multidisciplinary
Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
Stem Cells
Physics
Statistics
Stem-cell therapy
Cell biology
medicine.anatomical_structure
Bioassays and Physiological Analysis
Cell Division Analysis
Cell Processes
Physical Sciences
Medicine
Stem cell
Single-Cell Analysis
Cellular Types
Cell Division
Research Article
Stromal cell
Imaging Techniques
Science
Biophysics
Bone Marrow Cells
Image Analysis
Biology
Research and Analysis Methods
Time-Lapse Imaging
Colony-Forming Units Assay
03 medical and health sciences
medicine
Humans
Statistical Methods
General
Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)

Mesenchymal stem cell
Biology and Life Sciences
Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Cell Biology
Single mothers
030104 developmental biology
Multivariate Analysis
Bone marrow
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Mathematics
Developmental Biology
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 14, Iss 4, p e0213452 (2019)
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
instacron:RCAAP
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Grant No. 1122374 Bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) include a subset of stem cells that are considered promising for developmental studies and therapeutic applications. While it is appreciated generally that BMSC populations can exhibit morphological and functional heterogeneity upon in vitro culture expansion, the potential for heterogeneity within a single colony forming unit–generated ostensibly from a single mother cell–is less explored but is critical to design of both fundamental studies and cell therapy production. Here we observed BMSC colony formation in real time via time lapsed optical imaging and analysis, to quantify whether and how heterogeneity emerged over multiple cell divisions spanning the duration of a typical colony formation unit assay. These analyses demonstrate that such colonies are neither homogeneous subpopulations of stem cells nor necessarily derived from single originating cells. While the mechanisms for and causes of this intracolony heterogeneity are not understood fully, we further demonstrate that extensive cell-cell contacts do not correlate with senescence, but that media exchange was concurrent with diversification in even the most uniform single-cell-derived colonies. These direct quantitative observations and visualizations of colony formation provide new insights that are motivated by significant implications for both basic research and stem cell-based therapies. publishersversion published
Databáze: OpenAIRE