Mismatch response is absent in 2-month-old infants at risk for dyslexia

Autor: Ben Maassen, Frans Zwarts, Aryan van der Leij, Theo van Leeuwen, P. Been, Cecile Kuijpers
Přispěvatelé: Faculty of Behavioural and Social Sciences
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Male
Auditory Pathways
Time Factors
Mismatch negativity
CHILDREN
Audiology
event-related potentials
genetic risk
Developmental psychology
Perception and Action [DCN 1]
Language disorder
Evoked Potentials
auditory processing
media_common
Categorical perception
Language Tests
infants
General Neuroscience
BRAIN RESPONSES
Age Factors
Psychological determinants of chronic illness [NCEBP 8]
IMPAIRMENT
Speech Perception
mismatch negativity
Female
Determinants of Health and Disease [EBP 1]
Psychology
medicine.medical_specialty
media_common.quotation_subject
Learning and Plasticity
ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL EVIDENCE
Communication disorder
Event-related potential
Perception
dyslexia
TOMOGRAPHY
Reaction Time
medicine
Humans
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Risk factor
Auditory Cortex
PERCEPTION
Auditory Perceptual Disorders
Dyslexia
Infant
medicine.disease
Neuromuscular development and genetic disorders [UMCN 3.1]
Acoustic Stimulation
SOUNDS
Zdroj: Neuroreport, 17, 351-5
Neuroreport, 17, 351-356
Neuroreport, 17, 4, pp. 351-5
Neuroreport, 17, 4, pp. 351-356
Neuroreport, 17(4), 351-355. LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
ISSN: 0959-4965
Popis: Contains fulltext : 55621.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) This study examined auditory processing in 2-month-old infants at genetic risk for dyslexia and in controls. Manipulated natural speech stimuli (/bAk/ and /dAk/), at either side of the phoneme boundary, were presented to these infants and their automatic cortical deviance responses were recorded. Control infants showed two distinct mismatch responses, thus extending similar findings reported with kindergartners in terms of topographical distribution and cortical sources. The absence of such mismatch responses in the infants at risk supports the hypothesis of basic auditory (temporal) processing impairments in the disorder. The results suggest that these early signs of deficient auditory processing may point to problematic categorical perception at a later age. 6 p.
Databáze: OpenAIRE