Healthy Eating Opinion Survey for individuals at risk for cardiovascular disease
| Autor: | Lisa McDonnell, Dana L. Riley, Amy E. Mark, Andrew L. Pipe, Robert D. Reid |
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| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice medicine.medical_specialty Health Behavior Validity Coronary Disease Intention Disease Test validity Risk Assessment Eating Young Adult Heart disorder Cronbach's alpha Surveys and Questionnaires medicine Humans Applied Psychology Aged Aged 80 and over Theory of planned behavior Reproducibility of Results Construct validity Middle Aged humanities Psychiatry and Mental health Physical therapy Normative Female Psychology Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Health Psychology. 33:904-911 |
| ISSN: | 1930-7810 0278-6133 |
| DOI: | 10.1037/a0033525 |
| Popis: | OBJECTIVE To develop and evaluate the validity and reliability of a questionnaire to measure intentions and beliefs about healthy eating in individuals at risk for coronary heart disease. METHOD The Healthy Eating Opinion Survey was developed using the theory of planned behavior. An open-ended elicitation questionnaire was administered to 21 participants, and a 46-item questionnaire was developed for further testing. Test-retest reliability of each question on the survey was assessed by calculating the correlation coefficients between the responses over a 2- week period in 17 participants. Internal consistency was assessed using Cronbach's alpha, and factor analysis was used to assess the construct validity of the questionnaire in a sample of 388 participants. RESULTS The responses to the elicitation questions were used to develop behavioral beliefs, normative beliefs, and control beliefs questions for the final questionnaire. Test-retest reliability ranged from 0.22-0.90, with the majority (89%) of correlations being moderate to strong. Internal consistency was good, with Cronbach's alpha ranging from 0.74-0.92. All intentions questions loaded onto a single factor; attitude questions loaded onto two factors; subjective norm questions loaded onto two factors; perceived behavioral control questions loaded onto one factor; behavioral beliefs questions loaded onto one factor; normative beliefs questions loaded onto one factor; and control beliefs questions loaded onto one factor. CONCLUSION The questionnaire was found to be a reliable, valid questionnaire to assess beliefs and intentions toward eating a healthy diet in individuals at risk for coronary heart disease. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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