The incidence, diagnosis, and management of pulmonary vein stenosis as a complication of atrial fibrillation ablation
Autor: | Sanjiv M. Narayan, Louise Thomson, Michael C. Fishbein, Armand Rostamian, Robert J. Siegel |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
medicine.medical_treatment Ablation of atrial fibrillation Perfusion scanning Constriction Pathologic Cryosurgery Magnetic resonance angiography Pulmonary vein Postoperative Complications Restenosis Physiology (medical) Internal medicine Angioplasty Atrial Fibrillation medicine Humans Radionuclide Imaging Pulmonary vein stenosis Lung medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Incidence Atrial fibrillation medicine.disease Pulmonary Veins Catheter Ablation cardiovascular system Cardiology Radiology Tomography X-Ray Computed Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business Echocardiography Transesophageal Magnetic Resonance Angiography |
Zdroj: | Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology. 40:63-74 |
ISSN: | 1572-8595 1383-875X |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10840-014-9885-z |
Popis: | Pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) during ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with pulmonary vein stenosis (PVS). Although the reported incidence of PVS has fallen in recent years, the precise rate of PVS is unknown. Coherent guidelines for screening and treatment of PVS are not established. We reviewed literature to investigate the incidence, diagnosis, and management of PVS as a complication of PVI. We reviewed 41 manuscripts that described a total of 4,615 subjects (median, 84 subjects/study). The incidence of PVS after PVI reported in literature from 1999 to 2004 ranges from 0 to 44 % (mean, 6.3 %; median, 5.4 %), whereas studies after 2004 report an incidence of 0–19 % (mean, 2 %; median, 3.1 %; p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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