POstLAparoscopic Reduction of pain By combining intraperitoneal normal salinE And the pulmonary Recruitment maneuver (POLAR BEAR trial). RCT to estimate reduction in pain after laparoscopic surgery when using a combination therapy of intraperitoneal normal saline and the pulmonary recruitment maneuver

Autor: Suzanne J. Dedden, P. Meijer, P. M. A. J. Geomini, Marlies Y. Bongers, J.-W. van Dijk, N. van Hanegem
Přispěvatelé: MUMC+: MA Arts Assistenten Obstetrie Gynaecologie (9), RS: GROW - R4 - Reproductive and Perinatal Medicine, Promovendi ODB, Obstetrie & Gynaecologie, MUMC+: MA Medische Staf Obstetrie Gynaecologie (9)
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Laparoscopic surgery
Shoulder pain
medicine.medical_treatment
Trendelenburg position
Sodium Chloride
Study Protocol
Gynecologic Surgical Procedures
0302 clinical medicine
INSTILLATION
Pneumoperitoneum
Infusions
Parenteral

Postoperative Period
Laparoscopy
Saline
Netherlands
Pain Measurement
Pain
Postoperative

030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine
medicine.diagnostic_test
lcsh:Public aspects of medicine
Obstetrics and Gynecology
General Medicine
Middle Aged
Combined Modality Therapy
Treatment Outcome
medicine.anatomical_structure
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Anesthesia
Female
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
CHOLECYSTECTOMY
Adolescent
lcsh:Gynecology and obstetrics
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
Intraperitoneal saline
medicine
Humans
PNEUMOPERITONEUM
Postlaparoscopic pain
lcsh:RG1-991
Aged
Postoperative Care
Referred pain
business.industry
lcsh:RA1-1270
medicine.disease
PREVENTION
Abdominal Pain
Surgery
Reproductive Medicine
RANDOMIZED-CONTROLLED-TRIAL
Abdomen
Cholecystectomy
Pulmonary recruitment maneuver
business
Pneumoperitoneum
Artificial
Zdroj: BMC Women's Health, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2017)
BMC Women's Health, 17:42. BioMed Central Ltd
BMC Women's Health
ISSN: 1472-6874
Popis: Background Shoulder pain and pain in the upper abdomen are common complaints after laparoscopy, sometimes surpassing the pain at incision sites. The incidence of shoulder pain ranges from 35 to 80%. Post-laparoscopic pain is caused by retention of carbon dioxide in the abdomen, which irritates the phrenic nerve and diaphragm, causing referred pain in the shoulder and in the upper abdomen. A promising strategy to reduce this post-laparoscopic pain is the pulmonary recruitment maneuver, which indirectly increases intraperitoneal pressure and thereby facilitates removal of residual carbon dioxide. An alternative strategy is the infusion of intraperitoneal normal saline. With normal saline infusion, carbon dioxide rises and escapes through the port sites. In addition, normal saline offers a physiologic buffer system to dissolve excess carbon dioxide. Methods/Design This multicenter randomized controlled trial is conducted in two teaching hospitals in the Netherlands. Women between 18 and 65 years of age, with an ASA classification of I-II who are scheduled to undergo an elective laparoscopic procedure with benign gynecologic indication can participate. Following informed consent, participants are randomly allocated into two groups at the end of the surgical procedure. In the intervention group, the upper abdomen is filled with normal saline infusion with the patient in the Trendelenburg position. Then the anesthesiologist performs a standardized pulmonary recruitment maneuver with a pressure of 40 cm H2O. The trocar sleeve valves will be left open, so carbon dioxide can escape the abdominal cavity. With the patient in a neutral position the instruments are removed from the abdomen. In the control group, carbon dioxide is removed from the abdominal cavity at the end of surgery, with gentle abdominal pressure and passive exsufflation through the port sites, with open sleeve valves. The primary outcomes are the incidence and intensity of post-laparoscopic pain in the shoulder, upper abdomen and at the operation sites, at 8, 24 and 48 h after surgery. Secondary outcomes are postoperative use of analgesics, nausea, vomiting and pulmonary complications. Discussion This study may reduce post-laparoscopic pain in women undergoing laparoscopy. Trial registration Dutch trial register, number NTR4812 .
Databáze: OpenAIRE