Effectiveness of Exercise Therapy on Gait Function in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials
Autor: | Haimanot Melese, Melaku Hailu Temesgen, Gebresilassie Kahsay, Abayneh Alamer |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Functional training
medicine.medical_specialty peripheral neuropathy Diabetic neuropathy 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Review 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Cochrane Library gait law.invention 03 medical and health sciences diabetic pain 0302 clinical medicine Gait (human) systematic review Randomized controlled trial Gait training law Internal Medicine Medicine Pharmacology exercise therapy business.industry Tinetti test medicine.disease functional training Systematic review Physical therapy business |
Zdroj: | Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy |
ISSN: | 1178-7007 |
Popis: | The purpose of this study was to review the current evidence on the effectiveness of exercise therapy on gait function in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy. A comprehensive search of literature published between October 2010 and May 2020 was conducted using the following electronic databases; PubMed, AMED, CINAHL, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library, PEDro and Google Scholar. Randomized control trials conducted to determine the effectiveness of exercise therapy on gait function in patients with diabetic neuropathy were included in this review. Non-English language published papers were excluded. This review was done in compliance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Data extraction and risk of bias assessment of the studies were carried out independently by two authors. The methodological quality of the studies was evaluated using the PEDro scale and GRADE approach. The overall methodological quality of studies rated from moderate to high. Meta-analysis was not carried out due to the heterogeneity of included trials. The primary outcome measures of gait functions were the six-minute walk test, 10-meter walk test and Tinetti scale. Nine randomized controlled trials with 370 participants were analyzed. Out of them, eight studies proved its effectiveness on gait function on individuals with diabetic peripheral neuropathy. The finding of this study suggested that multi-component exercise therapy consisted of strength, ROM exercise, balance, flexibility and stretching exercises, circuit exercise training, and gait training found to enhance gait function for individuals suffering with diabetic peripheral neuropathy compared to control groups. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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