Alcohol Use during pregnancy or Breastfeeding : A National Survey in France
| Autor: | Laurence Simmat-Durand, Agnès Dumas, Stéphanie Toutain |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | CERMES3 - Centre de recherche Médecine, sciences, santé, santé mentale, société (CERMES3 - UMR 8211 / U988 / UM 7), École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations (CESP), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Alcohol Drinking Population Breastfeeding Binge drinking Binge Drinking [SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences Interviews as Topic Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine 5. Gender equality Pregnancy Risk Factors Surveys and Questionnaires Environmental health Prevalence Humans Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Adverse effect education Psychiatry education.field_of_study 030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine business.industry Postpartum Period Retrospective cohort study General Medicine medicine.disease 3. Good health Breast Feeding Cross-Sectional Studies Female France business Breast feeding Postpartum period |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Women's Health Journal of Women's Health, Mary Ann Liebert, 2017, 26 (7), pp.798-805. ⟨10.1089/jwh.2016.6130⟩ |
| ISSN: | 1540-9996 |
| DOI: | 10.1089/jwh.2016.6130⟩ |
| Popis: | International audience; Background: Adverse effects are associated with alcohol drinking during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Data are lacking on the size of the population at risk and on the characteristics of women engaging in risky behaviors such as daily consumption or repeated binge drinking. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional survey was carried out by telephone among a nationally representative sample of pregnant and postpartum women. Frequency of alcohol use and binge drinking was retrospectively measured according to distinct time periods. Multivariable regression models were used to identify the characteristics of women reporting risk-taking behaviors. Results: A total of 3,603 women participated. Daily consumption was reported by 0.1% of pregnant women and by 0.4% of breastfeeding women. In early pregnancy, 8.0% of women reported binge drinking (>= 1 episode) and 1.2% reported repeated binge drinking (>= 3 episodes). Binge drinking was estimated at 1.1% in late pregnancy and at 6.8% during breastfeeding. Characteristics of drinkers varied across these different drinking patterns and subpopulations. Moderate drinking during pregnancy and breastfeeding was associated with higher educational level. Smoking increased with increased frequency of alcohol use. Repeated binge drinking in early pregnancy was associated with late recognition of the pregnancy, while binge drinking in late pregnancy was associated with smoking. Conclusions: Daily alcohol use during pregnancy or breastfeeding was limited, while binge drinking in early pregnancy was reported by a large proportion of women. Demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of drinkers varied across drinking patterns. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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