Magnetic Graphene Oxide Nanocarrier for Targeted Delivery of Cisplatin: A Perspective for Glioblastoma Treatment

Autor: Manuela Curcio, Florida Voli, Fiore Pasquale Nicoletta, Annafranca Farfalla, Francesca Iemma, Giuseppe Cirillo, Ahmed A. El-Gendy, Silke Hampel, Orazio Vittorio, Emanuele Valli, Gerardo F. Goya, Sami A Makharza
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pharmaceuticals
Pharmaceuticals, Vol 12, Iss 2, p 76 (2019)
Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
instname
Volume 12
Issue 2
ISSN: 1424-8247
Popis: Selective vectorization of Cisplatin (CisPt) to Glioblastoma U87 cells was exploited by the fabrication of a hybrid nanocarrier composed of magnetic &gamma
Fe2O3 nanoparticles and nanographene oxide (NGO). The magnetic component, obtained by annealing magnetite Fe3O4 and characterized by XRD measurements, was combined with NGO sheets prepared via a modified Hummer&rsquo
s method. The morphological and thermogravimetric analysis proved the effective binding of &gamma
Fe2O3 nanoparticles onto NGO layers. The magnetization measured under magnetic fields up to 7 Tesla at room temperature revealed superparamagnetic-like behavior with a maximum value of MS = 15 emu/g and coercivity HC &asymp
0 Oe within experimental error. The nanohybrid was found to possess high affinity towards CisPt, and a rather slow fractional release profile of 80% after 250 h. Negligible toxicity was observed for empty nanoparticles, while the retainment of CisPt anticancer activity upon loading into the carrier was observed, together with the possibility to spatially control the drug delivery at a target site.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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