Factors associated with clinical benefit from epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors in recurrent and metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck

Autor: Masha Kocherginsky, Anna B. Halpern, Everett E. Vokes, Kristen Kasza, R. Williams, Ezra E.W. Cohen
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Oral Oncology. 45:e155-e160
ISSN: 1368-8375
DOI: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2009.05.637
Popis: Single agent epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) have demonstrated reproducible response rates of 5-15% in treatment of squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck (SCCHN). The subset of patients that benefits most from these agents remains unknown. We reviewed individual patient data from five clinical trials of erlotinib, lapatinib, or gefitinib to determine if there are clinical characteristics that are associated with clinical benefit defined as complete response (CR), partial response (PR), and stable disease (SD) >4months. Secondary endpoints included progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Three-hundred and nineteen subjects were included. Observed responses were: 1% CR, 6% PR, 24% SD >4months, 18% SD
Databáze: OpenAIRE