Genome-wide SNP-Based Linkage Scan Identifies a Locus on 8q24 for an Age-Related Hearing Impairment Trait

Autor: Christian Becker, Dafydd Stephens, Minna Manninen, Elina Mäki-Torkko, Markus Pfister, Thomas F. Wienker, Peter Nürnberg, Antonia Flaquer, Samuli Hannula, Hannie Kremer, Angeles Espeso, Guy Van Camp, Paul Van de Heyning, Ilmari Pyykkö, Sylvia J. W. Kunst, Jeroen R. Huyghe, Amanda Bonaconsa, Agnete Parving, Eva Orzan, Vedat Topsakal, Kelly Demeester, Manuela Baur, Manuela Mazzoli, Mona Jensen, Cor W. R. J. Cremers, Lut Van Laer, Michael Bille, Martti Sorri, Els Van Eyken, Jan Hendrickx, Erik Fransen
Přispěvatelé: Specialities, Ear, nose & throat, Internal Medicine Specializations
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Male
Aging
medicine.medical_specialty
Genetics and epigenetic pathways of disease [NCMLS 6]
Quantitative Trait Loci
Principal component analysis
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Locus (genetics)
Quantitative trait locus
Biology
Polymorphism
Single Nucleotide

surgery
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Gene mapping
Genetic linkage
Report
Aging/genetics
Perception and Action [DCN 1]
Genetics
medicine
Humans
Neurosensory disorders [UMCN 3.3]
SNP
Genetics(clinical)
Genetics (clinical)
Aged
030304 developmental biology
0303 health sciences
Genome
Human

Presbycusis
Middle Aged
Heritability
Chromosomes
Human
Pair 8/genetics

Cross-Sectional Studies
Otorhinolaryngology
Medical genetics
Female
Functional Neurogenomics [DCN 2]
Presbycusis/genetics
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Chromosomes
Human
Pair 8

Immunity
infection and tissue repair [NCMLS 1]
Zdroj: American Journal of Human Genetics, 83, 3, pp. 401-7
American Journal of Human Genetics, 83, 401-7
The American journal of human genetics
ISSN: 0002-9297
Popis: Contains fulltext : 70189.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Age-related hearing impairment (ARHI), or presbycusis, is a very common multifactorial disorder. Despite the knowledge that genetics play an important role in the etiology of human ARHI as revealed by heritability studies, to date, its precise genetic determinants remain elusive. Here we report the results of a cross-sectional family-based genetic study employing audiometric data. By using principal component analysis, we were able to reduce the dimensionality of this multivariate phenotype while capturing most of the variation and retaining biologically important features of the audiograms. We conducted a genome-wide association as well as a linkage scan with high-density SNP microarrays. Because of the presence of genetic population substructure, association testing was stratified after which evidence was combined by meta-analysis. No association signals reaching genome-wide significance were detected. Linkage analysis identified a linkage peak on 8q24.13-q24.22 for a trait correlated to audiogram shape. The signal reached genome-wide significance, as assessed by simulations. This finding represents the first locus for an ARHI trait.
Databáze: OpenAIRE