Impact of orthognathic surgery on quality of life in patients with different dentofacial deformities: longitudinal study of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) with at least 1 year of follow-up
| Autor: | Jacco G. Tuk, Jerome A. Lindeboom, Misha L. Tan, J. de Lange |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Other Research, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery / Oral Pathology, AMS - Tissue Function & Regeneration |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Longitudinal study
medicine.medical_treatment Orthognathic surgery Dentistry Pain Oral Health Oral health Dentofacial Deformity 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Quality of life Surveys and Questionnaires Humans Medicine In patient Longitudinal Studies Prospective Studies Prospective cohort study OHRQoL Dentofacial Deformities business.industry 030206 dentistry humanities stomatognathic diseases Otorhinolaryngology Quality of Life Oral and maxillofacial surgery Surgery Oral Surgery business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Follow-Up Studies |
| Zdroj: | Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. Springer Verlag Tuk, J G, Lindeboom, J A, Tan, M L & de Lange, J 2021, ' Impact of orthognathic surgery on quality of life in patients with different dentofacial deformities : longitudinal study of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) with at least 1 year of follow-up ', Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery . https://doi.org/10.1007/s10006-021-00992-6 |
| ISSN: | 1865-1550 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s10006-021-00992-6 |
| Popis: | Objective The objective of this study was to assess the impact of orthognathic surgery for dental facial deformities on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in the immediate postoperative period up to at least 1 year after surgery. Study design This prospective study evaluated data from 85 patients. OHRQoL was assessed using the Dutch version of the Oral Health Impact Profile questionnaire (OHIP-14NL) preoperatively (T0), each day for 7 days postoperatively (T1–T7) and 4 weeks (T8), 6 months (T9), and at least 1 year (T10) after surgery. The total OHIP score was calculated for each patient, with higher OHIP scores indicating a worse impact on oral health. Patients also completed an extra questionnaire about self-care, discomfort, and experienced pain (rated on a 10-point scale) in the postoperative period (T1–T10). Results The mean OHIP score increased sharply at T1 compared to T0 but decreased significantly in the first postoperative week. The mean OHIP score at T8 was still higher than before surgery. However, at T9 and T10, the mean OHIP score was significantly lower than at T0 (P 6 to T0. The OHIP and pain scores significantly positively correlated at every time point except T9. Conclusion The findings indicate that OHRQoL is reduced from baseline in the immediate postoperative period but improves over time. By 1 year, OHRQoL improves significantly after orthognathic surgery in patients with dentofacial deformities. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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