The Effects of Recombinant Desulphatohirudin on Arterial Thrombosis in Rats
Autor: | K D Butler, Mark Talbot, R.B. Wallis, Robin F. Peters, Christopher M. Lees, John Ambler, Morris Tweed, Kevin A. Mitchell |
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Rok vydání: | 1991 |
Předmět: |
Platelet Aggregation
Hirudin Pharmacology Fibrin Thrombin Fibrinolytic Agents Hirudin Therapy Physiology (medical) medicine Animals Thrombolytic Therapy Platelet Aorta Abdominal Thrombus biology medicine.diagnostic_test Heparin business.industry Thrombosis Hematology Heparin Low-Molecular-Weight Hirudins medicine.disease Constriction Recombinant Proteins Rats Anesthesia biology.protein Partial Thromboplastin Time business circulatory and respiratory physiology medicine.drug Partial thromboplastin time |
Zdroj: | Pathophysiology of Haemostasis and Thrombosis. 21:73-79 |
ISSN: | 1424-8840 1424-8832 |
DOI: | 10.1159/000216265 |
Popis: | The role of thrombin in the formation of arterial thrombi is poorly understood. With the new availability of the specific thrombin inhibitor, recombinant desulphatohirudin, in large quantities this is now under investigation. A new model of arterial thrombosis in rats is described where a thrombus is formed on a mechanically injured vessel in vivo. Both platelet and fibrin deposition is inhibited by a recombinant hirudin (CGP 39393) at doses which prolong the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) to no more than 3–4 times the control level.In contrast, both unfractionated heparin and Fragmin only inhibit thrombosis when the APTT is excessively prolonged (i.e. to greater than 15 times the control value). It is concluded that CGP 39393 is an effective antithrombotic in arterial thrombosis at lower levels of anticoagulation than either heparin or Fragmin. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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