Self-Perceptions of Aging and Control of Life in Late Adulthood: Between-Person and Within-Person Associations
Autor: | Lydia W. Li, Meng Sha Luo, Ernest Chui |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Male
musculoskeletal diseases Aging media_common.quotation_subject Control (management) Within person macromolecular substances 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Perception Humans Interpersonal Relations Perceived control Longitudinal Studies 030212 general & internal medicine Stereotype embodiment theory Aged media_common Community and Home Care Self-efficacy 030505 public health biochemical phenomena metabolism and nutrition Health and Retirement Study equipment and supplies Self Concept Self Efficacy stomatognathic diseases Socioeconomic Factors Female Geriatrics and Gerontology 0305 other medical science Psychology Attitude to Health Gerontology Demography |
Zdroj: | Journal of Aging and Health. 32:1275-1281 |
ISSN: | 1552-6887 0898-2643 |
DOI: | 10.1177/0898264320917303 |
Popis: | Objectives: This study aimed to examine the longitudinal relationship between two central concepts in aging research—self-perceptions of aging (SPA) and perceived control of life (COL). Method: The data came from three measurement points over a 9-year period in the Health and Retirement Study (HRS). A random intercepts cross-lagged panel model (RI-CLPM) was estimated. Results: The covariations between SPA and COL across 9 years were evident at both the between-person level and the within-person within-time level. The results revealed a reciprocal relationship between SPA and COL: Higher than usual negative SPA predicted within-person decreases in COL 4 years later, and lower than usual COL predicted future within-person increases in negative SPA. Furthermore, SPA were found to have a somewhat larger effect on COL than the corresponding influence of COL on SPA. Discussion: This study enriches the stereotype embodiment theory and the practice by documenting a reciprocal interrelationship between SPA and COL. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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