Effect of Red Blood Cell Aging In Vivo on Their Aggregation Properties In Vitro: Measurements with Laser Tweezers

Autor: Alexander V. Priezzhev, Kisung Lee, François Yaya, Petr B. Ermolinskiy, Andrei E. Lugovtsov, Lars Kaestner, Christian Wagner
Přispěvatelé: Russian Science FoundationRussian Science Foundation (RSF) [18-15-00422] [sponsor], French German University (DFH/UFA) [sponsor]
Jazyk: Sino-Tibetan languages
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Materials science & engineering [C09] [Engineering
computing & technology]

030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
01 natural sciences
lcsh:Technology
lcsh:Chemistry
Multidisciplinaire
généralités & autres [C99] [Ingénierie
informatique & technologie]

0302 clinical medicine
General Materials Science
Instrumentation
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
RBC aggregation
Chemistry
Multidisciplinary
general & others [C99] [Engineering
computing & technology]

General Engineering
hemic and immune systems
lcsh:QC1-999
Computer Science Applications
medicine.anatomical_structure
Optical tweezers
Physique [G04] [Physique
chimie
mathématiques & sciences de la terre]

aggregation force
circulatory and respiratory physiology
Physics [G04] [Physical
chemical
mathematical & earth Sciences]

Microcirculation
010309 optics
Chemistry [G01] [Physical
chemical
mathematical & earth Sciences]

03 medical and health sciences
Percoll
In vivo
0103 physical sciences
RBC aging
medicine
Differential centrifugation
lcsh:T
optical tweezers
Process Chemistry and Technology
Dextran 70
Red blood cell
Science des matériaux & ingénierie [C09] [Ingénierie
informatique & technologie]

lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
lcsh:TA1-2040
Chimie [G01] [Physique
chimie
mathématiques & sciences de la terre]

Biophysics
Hemorheology
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
lcsh:Physics
red blood cells
Zdroj: Applied Sciences
Volume 10
Issue 21
Applied Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 7581, p 7581 (2020)
Popis: Red blood cell (RBC) aggregation highly influences hemorheology and blood microcirculation in the human body. The aggregation properties of RBCs can vary due to numerous factors, including RBC age. The aim of this work was to estimate in vitro the differences in the RBC aggregation properties of different RBC age populations in single-cell experiments using laser tweezers. RBCs from five healthy volunteers were separated into four subpopulations by Percoll density gradient centrifugation. Each subpopulation of the RBC was separately resuspended in autologous plasma or dextran 70 kDa (50 mg/mL). The aggregation force between the single cells was measured with holographic laser tweezers. The obtained data demonstrated an enhancement of RBC aggregation force in doublets with age: the older the cells, the higher the aggregation force. The obtained data revealed the differences between the aggregation and aggregability of RBC in dependence of the RBC in vivo age.
Databáze: OpenAIRE