Pd-Pt Bimetallic Nanodendrites with High Activity for Oxygen Reduction

Autor: Majiong Jiang, Xianmao Lu, Yimei Zhu, Byungkwon Lim, Jing Tao, Pedro H. C. Camargo, Younan Xia, Eun Chul Cho
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Science. 324:1302-1305
ISSN: 1095-9203
0036-8075
Popis: Extending Platinum Catalysts Platinum performs extremely well as a catalyst for the oxygen-reduction reaction that runs under highly acidic conditions in proton-exchange membrane fuel cells, but is expensive. One strategy for reducing costs is to increase the surface area of the platinum. Lim et al. (p. 1302 , published online 14 May) describe a simple chemical route, in which Pt ions in solution are reduced onto Pd seed crystals, which creates faceted Pt nanocrystals with a high area owing to their dendritic architecture. On a Pt mass basis, these catalysts are several times more active than conventional Pt catalysts.
Databáze: OpenAIRE