Autism and Metabolic Diseases

Autor: Paolo Curatolo, Grazia Giana, Barbara Manzi, Anna Livia Loizzo
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Child Neurology. 23:307-314
ISSN: 1708-8283
0883-0738
DOI: 10.1177/0883073807308698
Popis: Autism is an etiologic heterogeneous entity caused by many different diseases occurring in the central nervous system at an early stage in life. Several metabolic defects have been associated with autistic symptoms with a rate higher than that found in the general population. Inborn errors of metabolism can probably account for less than 5% of individuals. Selective metabolic testing should be done in the presence of suggestive clinical findings, including lethargy, cyclic vomiting, early seizures, dysmorphic features, and mental retardation. In some patients, early diagnosis of the metabolic disorders and proper therapeutic interventions may significantly improve the long-term cognitive and behavioral outcome.
Databáze: OpenAIRE