Tissue Expander Capsule for Abdominal Wall in Autologous Breast Reconstruction

Autor: Pedro Bins Ely, Rafael Netto, Thiago Bozzi de Araujo, Ronaldo Scholze Webster, Barbara D’Avila Goldoni
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open, Vol 2, Iss 11, p e247 (2014)
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Global Open
ISSN: 2169-7574
Popis: Implant-based breast reconstruction is very effective, but some cases involve substantial patient-related risk factors. Adjuvant treatment planning can change after breast cancer resection because of the degree of tumor aggressiveness identified during the definitive pathological examination. In such cases, radiation therapy may be chosen as a supplementary treatment.1–3 Depending on the intensity of capsular formation, it may be necessary to change the reconstruction method so that autologous tissues are used. Rectus abdominis–based muscle flaps are often one of the first choices in these situations.4 An abdominal defect must be produced to harvest tissue for breast reconstruction, and tension-free closure is not always possible. In such cases, one can rely on muscular transposition, tension-relief incisions, or prosthetic materials to replace the abdominal wall.5–9 The use of allogeneic material to repair abdominal wall defects is not risk-free; infection, extrusion, herniation, and secondary bulging of the abdominal wall are all possible. When an abdominal flap is being adapted to the recipient area, it is necessary to resect portions of the prosthetic capsule. The capsule is discarded after histopathological evaluation in all cases. Breast tissue expanders are mainly placed in a retromuscular fashion. After extensive institutional review, our team considered only the hypothetical possibility that viable tumor cells are present in the tissue expander capsule in the selected donor site underneath the pectoralis major muscle.
Databáze: OpenAIRE