Arthritis in Children: Conventional and Advanced Imaging
Autor: | Azouz Em |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
Diagnostic Imaging
Male musculoskeletal diseases medicine.medical_specialty Arthritis Pannus Imaging modalities medicine Humans Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Arthrography Child medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Magnetic resonance imaging Joint effusion medicine.disease Magnetic Resonance Imaging Arthritis Juvenile Child Preschool Hemosiderin Female Radiology Ultrasonography Differential diagnosis medicine.symptom business |
Zdroj: | Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology. :095-102 |
ISSN: | 1098-898X 1089-7860 |
DOI: | 10.1055/s-2003-41343 |
Popis: | Imaging is crucial for the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of arthritis. Plain radiography is the primary tool used to assess and monitor the progression of arthritis or its response to therapy. The newer imaging modalities offer a more complete assessment of the joints in health and disease. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with gadolinium administration allows direct visualization of the inflamed synovium and pannus. With MR imaging articular cartilage can be seen as well as joint effusion and hemosiderin, if present. Small (and large) joint effusions are readily revealed using ultrasonography, which is a relatively easy and inexpensive technique. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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