Shear effect on seismic behaviour of masonry walls
Autor: | Alen Harapin, Jure Radnić, Marija Smilović |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
0209 industrial biotechnology
masonry walls numerical model shear effect dynamic analysis business.industry 020502 materials Mechanical Engineering Shear resistance 02 engineering and technology Structural engineering Masonry Condensed Matter Physics Reinforced concrete Finite element method Load bearing Nonlinear system 020901 industrial engineering & automation 0205 materials engineering Shear (geology) Mechanics of Materials General Materials Science business Geology |
Popis: | Firstly, a finite element numerical model for nonlinear dynamic analysis of masonry walls is briefly presented. The model can simulate the main nonlinear effects of masonry and reinforced concrete. It is simple and intended to the engineering application. A macro model of masonry is adopted for simulation its behaviour in compression and for cracks modelling in tension. Two constitutive models are implemented to describe the shear resistance of the masonry wall: one that does not take the effect of the shear failure of masonry (Model 1), and second which takes into account shear failure of masonry (Model 2). By using the numerical model, the shear effect of masonry on the behaviour of two-storey unreinforced and confined masonry walls exposed to harmonic base acceleration was investigated. The height to length ratio of the walls and the quality of masonry are varied. Analysis results for Model 1 and Model 2 are significantly different. Model 1 gives a significantly higher load bearing capacities of masonry. It was concluded that the shear effect of masonry significantly depends on the type of the masonry walls (unreinforced, confined), the quality of the masonry and height to length ratio of masonry walls. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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