Vitrectomy results for diffuse diabetic macular edema with and without inner limiting membrane removal

Autor: M. Psylla, I. Alamanos, M. Aspiotis, K.E. Psilas, A. Christodoulou, Elli Ioachim, Christos Kalogeropoulos, Maria Stefaniotou
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Pars plana
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Visual acuity
genetic structures
Macular Edema/pathology/*surgery
Fundus Oculi
medicine.medical_treatment
Diabetic macular edema
Visual Acuity
Vitrectomy
Basement Membrane
Macular Edema
Vitrectomy/*methods
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Postoperative Complications
Edema
Ophthalmology
medicine
Humans
Fluorescein Angiography
Macular edema
Aged
Retrospective Studies
Diabetic Retinopathy
business.industry
Basement Membrane/pathology/*surgery/ultrastructure
Diabetic Retinopathy/pathology/*surgery
Inner limiting membrane
General Medicine
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
eye diseases
body regions
medicine.anatomical_structure
Treatment Outcome
Vitreous membrane
030221 ophthalmology & optometry
Female
sense organs
medicine.symptom
business
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: European journal of ophthalmology. 14(2)
ISSN: 1120-6721
Popis: PU R P O S E. To determine whether vitrectomy for diffuse diabetic macular edema with and without internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling is equally effective in reducing edema. ME T H O D S. The authors retrospectively analyzed the surgical outcomes in 73 eyes of 52 patients with diffuse diabetic macular edema. Eighteen eyes (Group A) underwent thre e - p o r t pars plana vitrectomy with posterior hyaloid membrane (PHM) removal, while 55 eyes (Group B) had pars plana vitrectomy with additional ILM peeling after PHM removal. RE S U LT S. Intraoperatively, the posterior hyaloid was found to be attached to the macula in all eyes. In Group A, macular edema resolved completely in 8 eyes (44.4%) with improvement of visual acuity (VA). In Group B, VA improved in 38 eyes (69.1%) with complete re solution of edema. The results of this study indicated that vitrectomy effectively re d u c e d macular edema but eyes with ILM peeling (Group B) presented better results than those without ILM peeling. Another important factor related to the outcome seems to be the level of glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c). C O N C L U S I O N S. In eyes with diffuse diabetic macular edema vitrectomy seems to be effective, but additional ILM peeling presented better results. (Eur J Ophthalmol 2004; 14: 137-43) KE Y WO R D S. Diabetic macular edema, Vi t re c t o m y, Posterior hyaloid removal, Internal limiting membrane re m o v a l
Databáze: OpenAIRE