The effect of real-time vibrotactile feedback delivered through an augmented fork on eating rate, satiation, and food intake
Autor: | Eric Robinson, Roel C.J. Hermans, Suzanne Higgs, Monica Mars, Sander Hermsen, Jeana Frost |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male 0301 basic medicine Food intake medicine.medical_specialty Time Factors food intake eating rate satiety Food consumption Satiation Audiology Vibration Eating Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences Feedback Sensory medicine Digital technology Humans Eating rate General Psychology Sensory Science and Eating Behaviour VLAG 2. Zero hunger Communication 030109 nutrition & dietetics Nutrition and Dietetics Appetite Regulation business.industry digestive oral and skin physiology Feeding Behavior Cooking and Eating Utensils Satiety vibrotactile feedback Sensoriek en eetgedrag Vibrotactile feedback Touch Perception Fork (system call) Female digital technology Psychology business Developmental Psychopathology Appetite regulation |
Zdroj: | Appetite, 113, pp. 7-13 Appetite Appetite 113 (2017) Appetite, 2017(113), 7-13 Appetite, 113, 7-13 |
ISSN: | 0195-6663 |
Popis: | Item does not contain fulltext Eating rate is a basic determinant of appetite regulation, as people who eat more slowly feel sated earlier and eat less. Without assistance, eating rate is difficult to modify due to its automatic nature. In the current study, participants used an augmented fork that aimed to decelerate their rate of eating. A total of 114 participants were randomly assigned to the Feedback Condition (FC), in which they received vibrotactile feedback from their fork when eating too fast (i.e., taking more than one bite per 10 s), or a Non-Feedback Condition (NFC). Participants in the FC took fewer bites per minute than did those in the NFC. Participants in the FC also had a higher success ratio, indicating that they had significantly more bites outside the designated time interval of 10 s than did participants in the NFC. A slower eating rate, however, did not lead to a significant reduction in the amount of food consumed or level of satiation. These findings indicate that real-time vibrotactile feedback delivered through an augmented fork is capable of reducing eating rate, but there is no evidence from this study that this reduction in eating rate is translated into an increase in satiation or reduction in food consumption. Overall, this study shows that real-time vibrotactile feedback may be a viable tool in interventions that aim to reduce eating rate. The long-term effectiveness of this form of feedback on satiation and food consumption, however, awaits further investigation. 7 p. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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