Characteristics of Actin Fibers and Ultrastructure of the Contact Regions Involved in the Separation of Blastomeres of Two-Cell Mouse Embryos, Frozen–Thawed without the Zona Pellucida

Autor: Mercè Martí, Josep Santaló, J. Egozcue, Montserrat Ponsà, Mark Grossmann
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cryobiology. 34:94-106
ISSN: 0011-2240
DOI: 10.1006/cryo.1996.1983
Popis: Freezing of embryos deprived of the zona pellucida (ZP) decreases their survival rate immediately after thawing, and gives rise to the separation of their blastomeres in a high percentage of cases. We have studied the ultrastructure and the characteristics of actin fibers in the cell-to-cell contact region in mouse embryos frozen–thawed without the ZP at the two-cell stage. Our results indicate that most of the embryos that retain their blastomeres united after freezing and thawing show either the presence of a midbody, or a contact region with a close apposition of the plasma membranes but without an organized actin cortex in their contact region. Only a small percentage of embryos that retain their blastomeres united after freezing and thawing show a contact region with widely separated plasma membranes and an organized actin cytocortex.
Databáze: OpenAIRE