Smoke Inhalation Injury
Autor: | Lawrence Iteld, Barbara A. Latenser |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2001 |
Předmět: |
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
medicine.medical_specialty Burn injury Smoke Inhalation Injury business.industry medicine.medical_treatment Smoke inhalation Tracheal intubation Pulmonary insufficiency respiratory system Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine Pulmonary edema medicine.disease Respiratory failure Anesthesia medicine Pulmonary hygiene Intensive care medicine business |
Zdroj: | Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 22:013-022 |
ISSN: | 1098-9048 1069-3424 |
DOI: | 10.1055/s-2001-13836 |
Popis: | Smoke inhalation injuries are the leading cause of fatalities from burn injury. The major forms of inhalation injuries are carbon monoxide toxicity, injury to the upper airway, and pulmonary parenchymal damage. The compromised airway is protected by tracheal intubation, and respiratory failure is treated with assisted ventilation. Maintenance of good pulmonary hygiene, optomized fluid resuscitation, and routine invasive hemodynamic monitoring are the mainstays of therapy. The development of acute pulmonary insufficiency, pulmonary edema, or bronchopneumonia requires a comprehensive approach to all aspects of the illness. Acute pathophysiologic responses to inhalation injury are complex. Future therapies will target improved ventilatory strategies and the redundant host inflammatory response. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |