Adequacy of calcium intake in Spanish population according age groups
| Autor: | Patricia Romero-Marco, Lucía Pérez-Gallardo |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Adult Adolescent Population chemistry.chemical_element 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Calcium Recommended Dietary Allowances 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine Age groups Environmental health Medicine Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine education Child Aged education.field_of_study business.industry Dietary intake Infant Middle Aged Food safety Diet Records Diet Spanish population Calcium Dietary Europe chemistry Dietary Reference Intake Spain Child Preschool 030101 anatomy & morphology business Recommended Intake |
| Zdroj: | Archives of osteoporosis. 15(1) |
| ISSN: | 1862-3514 |
| Popis: | This review shows the estimated calcium intake in Spain in recent years. Our results indicate that adolescents and the elderly are at risk of insufficient calcium intake. By using the national and the European recommendations, this work contributes to map and compare population's dietary calcium intake in the European countries. PURPOSE AND METHODS : The present work aims to examine calcium intake in the healthy Spanish population of any age and analyze its adequacy to the calcium Recommended Dietary Intake (RDI) for different groups in Spanish population, as well to the Adequate Intake (AI) or Population Reference Intake (PRI) estimated by European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). Forty-three studies published in the last 5 years were eligible for review. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: The results show that infants and children exceed Spanish and EFSA dietary recommendations, adults meet more that 80% of the RDI and EFSA recommendations, and the estimated average calcium intake in the adolescent and elderly groups does not reach 75% of the recommended intake. Representative national studies with a common methodology to estimate calcium intake are needed. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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