Current Metabolic Status Affects Urinary Liver-Type Fatty-Acid Binding Protein in Normoalbuminuric Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Autor: | Mariko Abe, Hitomi Yamashita, Akifusa Takaki, Takashi Omoto, Mina Nakashima, Mizuo Mifune, Hiroyuki Ito, Michiko Togane, Masahiro Shinozaki, Shinichi Antoku, Chiduko Yukawa, Suzuko Matsumoto, Shinya Nishio |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Tubulointerstitial injury Urinary system 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Type 2 diabetes Diabetic nephropathy 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Logistic regression Gastroenterology 03 medical and health sciences Urinary liver-type fatty-acid binding protein 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine medicine business.industry General Medicine Odds ratio Biomarker medicine.disease Confidence interval Blood pressure Endocrinology Biomarker (medicine) Original Article business |
Zdroj: | Journal of Clinical Medicine Research |
ISSN: | 1918-3011 1918-3003 |
Popis: | Background We aimed to study the association between urinary liver-type fatty acid-binding protein (L-FABP), a biomarker of tubulointerstitial injury, and the clinical characteristics of normoalbuminuric and albuminuric patients with type 2 diabetes in order to detect the factors affecting urinary L-FABP. Methods Urinary L-FABP levels were measured in 788 patients with type 2 diabetes and again in 666 patients at 6 months after the initial measurement. The association between the urinary L-FABP level and the clinical parameters was investigated in a retrospective cross-sectional study and a subsequent observation. Results The HbA1c (odds ratio (OR): 1.42; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.11 - 1.79; P < 0.01), systolic blood pressure (OR: 1.03; 95% CI: 1.01 - 1.05; P < 0.01) levels and estimated glomerular filtration rate (OR: 0.98; 95% CI: 0.96 - 1.00; P = 0.01) were significantly associated with the high levels of urinary L-FABP (> 8.4 μg/gCr) in normoalbuminuric patients. However, a logistic regression analysis revealed that use of renin-angiotensin system (RAS) inhibitors (OR: 2.22; 95% CI: 1.16 - 4.89; P = 0.02), urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) (OR: 1.01; 95% CI: 1.00 - 1.01; P < 0.01) and serum HDL-cholesterol concentration (OR: 0.33; 95% CI: 0.11 - 0.89; P = 0.03) were significantly associated in albuminuric patients. In the follow-up observation, the change in urinary L-FABP was found to be significantly (P < 0.01) influenced by the change in the HbA1c level in both the normoalbuminuric and albuminuric patients. Conclusions High urinary L-FABP is associated with part of the current metabolic abnormalities, including high levels of HbA1c and systolic blood pressure among normoalbuminuric patients with type 2 diabetes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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