Predators and Parasitoids-in-First: From Inundative Releases to Preventative Biological Control in Greenhouse Crops
Autor: | Felix L. Wäckers, J. Pijnakker, Rob Moerkens, Marcus V.A. Duarte, Dominiek Vangansbeke |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
predators Population Biological pest control Population development Greenhouse biological control lcsh:TX341-641 Horticulture Management Monitoring Policy and Law Biology Greenhouse crops 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Predation standing army Natural enemies education Global and Planetary Change education.field_of_study Ecology lcsh:TP368-456 Agroforestry fungi conservation food and beverages 010602 entomology lcsh:Food processing and manufacture factitious prey bodyguards Agronomy and Crop Science lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply Food Science Alternative strategy |
Zdroj: | Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, Vol 4 (2020) |
Popis: | Repeated mass introductions of natural enemies have been widely used as a biological control strategy in greenhouse systems when the resident population of natural enemies is insufficient to suppress the pests. As an alternative strategy, supporting the establishment and population development of beneficials can be more effective and economical. The preventative establishment of predators and parasitoids, before the arrival of pests, has become a key element to the success of biological control programs. This “Predators and parasitoids-in-first” strategy is used both in Inoculative Biological Control (IBC), and in Conservation Biological Control (CBC). Here, we provide an overview of tools used to boost resident populations of biocontrol agents. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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