The burden of common variable immunodeficiency disorders: A retrospective analysis of the European Society for Immunodeficiency (ESID) registry data
Autor: | Odnoletkova, I, Kindle, G, Quinti, I, Grimbacher, B, Knerr, V, Gathmann, B, Ehl, S, Mahlaoui, N, Van Wilder, P, Bogaerts, K, de Vries, E, Farrugia, A, Krishnarajah, S, Mendivil, J, Prior, M, Rübesam, T, Runken, M, in collaboration with the Plasma Protein Therapeutics Association (PPTA) Taskforce |
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Přispěvatelé: | Tranzo, Scientific center for care and wellbeing, Huisarts & Ziekenhuis |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Pediatrics medicine.medical_specialty Génétique clinique Primary immunodeficiency Primary antibody deficiency Common variable immunodeficiency Burden of disease DALY Health economics Diagnostic delay Population lcsh:Medicine Pharmacologie 03 medical and health sciences Life Expectancy Cost of Illness medicine Burden of disease common variable immunodeficiency DALY diagnostic delay health economics primary antibody deficiency primary immunodeficiency genetics (clinical) pharmacology (medical) Humans Pharmacology (medical) Registries Risk factor education Genetics (clinical) Disease burden Retrospective Studies education.field_of_study business.industry Research lcsh:R General Medicine Sciences bio-médicales et agricoles medicine.disease Comorbidity Europe 030104 developmental biology Years of potential life lost Cohort business |
Zdroj: | Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 13(1):201. BioMed Central Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 13 (1 Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2018) |
ISSN: | 1750-1172 |
Popis: | BACKGROUND: Common variable immunodeficiency disorders (CVID) are a group of rare innate disorders characterized by specific antibody deficiency and increased rates of infections, comorbidities and mortality. The burden of CVID in Europe has not been previously estimated. We performed a retrospective analysis of the European Society for Immunodeficiencies (ESID) registry data on the subset of patients classified by their immunologist as CVID and treated between 2004 and 2014. The registered deaths and comorbidities were used to calculate the annual average age-standardized rates of Years of Life Lost to premature death (YLL), Years Lost to Disability (YLD) and Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALY=YLL + YLD). These outcomes were expressed as a rate per 105 of the CVID cohort (the individual disease burden), and of the general population (the societal disease burden). RESULTS: Data of 2700 patients from 23 countries were analysed. Annual comorbidity rates: bronchiectasis, 21.9%; autoimmunity, 23.2%; digestive disorders, 15.6%; solid cancers, 5.5%; lymphoma, 3.8%, exceeded the prevalence in the general population by a factor of 34.0, 7.6, 8.1, 2.4 and 32.6, respectively. The comorbidities of CVID caused 8722 (6069; 12,363) YLD/105 in this cohort, whereas 44% of disability burden was attributable to infections and bronchiectasis. The total individual burden of CVID was 36,785 (33,078, 41,380) DALY/105. With estimated CVID prevalence of ~ 1/ 25,000, the societal burden of CVID ensued 1.5 (1.3, 1.7) DALY/105 of the general population. In exploratory analysis, increased mortality was associated with solid tumor, HR (95% CI): 2.69 (1.10; 6.57) p = 0.030, lymphoma: 5.48 (2.36; 12.71) p SCOPUS: ar.j info:eu-repo/semantics/published |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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