Importance of clinical examination in diagnostics of Osgood-Schlatter Disease in boys playing soccer or basketball
Autor: | Amila Jaganjac, Dijana Avdić, Maja Maric, Begler Begovic, Amela Halilbasic, Amir Kreso |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
lcsh:R5-920 overload-syndrome Nursing (miscellaneous) Basketball biology medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Athletes Medicine (miscellaneous) Physical examination Osgood–Schlatter disease Osgood schlatter Disease Knee extension biology.organism_classification growth-zone Patellar tendon Osgood–Schlatter disease growth-zone overload-syndrome Physical therapy Medicine Statistical analysis business lcsh:Medicine (General) |
Zdroj: | Journal of Health Sciences, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 21-28 (2012) Journal of Health Sciences, Vol 2, Iss 1 (2012) |
ISSN: | 1986-8049 2232-7576 |
Popis: | Introduction: Osgood–Schlatter disease is an irritation of the patellar tendon at the tibial tubercle. Sports with jumps, running, and repeated contractions of knee extension apparatus are considered to be importantexternal risk-factors which could cause Osgood–Schlatter disease.Objectives of the study are to draw attention to the importance of clinical examination in diagnostics of Osgood–Schlatter disease in boys playing soccer or basketball.Methods: The research included data obtained from 120 boys, average age of 14 years. Examinees were split into two groups, one with young athletes which regularly have soccer or basketball trainings and thesecond one with boys who do not participating in sports. We performed anthropological measurements and clinical examinations of both knees and hips for both groups. For the statistical analysis we used pointbiserialcorrelation coefficient.Results: Based on clinical examination, Osgood–Schlatter disease was diagnosed in 51 examinees (42.5%). In “athletic group” Osgood–Schlatter disease had 31 boys or 52%, comparing with “non-athletic group” wherewe found 20 adolescents with disease (33%). Number of boys with Osgood–Schlatter disease was higher for 19% in “athletic group” comparing with “non-athletic group”. Comparing incidence rate for boys in both groups with diagnosed II and III level of Osgood–Schlatter disease we found that rate is higher in “athletic group” 2.25 times comparing with “non-athletic group”.Conclusions: Clinical examination is critical method in the process of diagnosing Osgood–Schlatter disease especially for identifying II and III level of this disease. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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