Ventral Intermediate Nucleus Versus Zona Incerta Region Deep Brain Stimulation in Essential Tremor

Autor: Juan C. Giugni, Adolfo Ramirez-Zamora, Justin D. Hilliard, Daniel Martinez-Ramirez, Bilal Ahmed, Jackson N. Cagle, Joshua K. Wong, Erin H. Monari, Leonardo Almeida, Christopher W. Hess, Robert S. Eisinger, Kelly D. Foote, Aysegul Gunduz, Alberto R. Bona, Aparna Wagle Shukla, Michael S. Okun
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Movement disorders clinical practice. 5(1)
ISSN: 2330-1619
Popis: Background The ventral intermediate nucleus (VIM) is the target of choice for Essential Tremor (ET) deep brain stimulation (DBS). Renewed interest in caudal zona incerta (cZI) stimulation for tremor control has recently emerged and some groups believe this approach may address long-term reduction of benefit seen with VIM-DBS. Objectives To compare clinical outcomes and DBS programming in the long-term between VIM and cZI neurostimulation in ET-DBS patients. Materials and Methods A retrospective review of 53 DBS leads from 47 patients was performed. Patients were classified into VIM or cZI groups according to the location of the activated DBS contact. Demographics, DBS settings, and Tremor Rating Scale scores were compared between groups at baseline and yearly follow-up to 4 years after DBS. Student t-tests and ANOVA were used to compare variables between groups. Results Relative to baseline, an improvement in ON-DBS tremor scores was observed in both groups from 6 months to 4 years post-DBS (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE