Impact of feeding microalgae (Aurantiochytrium limacinum) and co-extruded mixture of full-fat flaxseed as sources of n-3 fatty acids to ISA brown and Shaver white breeders and progeny on pullet skeletal attributes at hatch through to 18 weeks of age
Autor: | R. Akbari Moghaddam Kakhki, Grégoy Y. Bédécarrats, N.A. Karrow, K.R. Price, J. Moats, Elijah G. Kiarie |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Male
pullets Bone development genetic structures Biology Metabolism and Nutrition 03 medical and health sciences Aurantiochytrium limacinum Animal science Flax Fatty Acids Omega-3 Microalgae Animals N-3 fatty acids Skeleton bone development and quality 030304 developmental biology Collagen type breeder feeding 0303 health sciences 0402 animal and dairy science Free access 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences General Medicine n-3 fatty acids 040201 dairy & animal science Animal Feed Diet Docosahexaenoic acid Dietary Supplements Bone mineral content Animal Science and Zoology Female sense organs posthatch feeding Chickens Stramenopiles |
Zdroj: | Poultry Science |
ISSN: | 1525-3171 |
Popis: | Impact of feeding n-3 fatty acids (FA) to ISA brown and Shaver white breeders and their progeny on bone development in pullets was investigated. Breeders were fed Control (CON); CON + 1% microalgae (DMA: Aurantiochytrium limacinum) as the source of docosahexaenoic acid; and CON + 2.6% of a co-extruded mixture of full-fat flaxseed (FFF) and pulses mixture as source of α-linolenic acid. Test diets (DMA and FFF) were balanced for total n-3 FA and n-6: n-3 FA ratio. Samples of day-old progeny were euthanized for bone mineral content (BMC) and tibia collagen type II. The remaining pullets were fed posthatch treatments as follows: from breeder CON: CON (CON-CON), DMA (CON-DMA), and FFF (CON-FFF), from breeder DMA: CON (DMA-CON) and DMA (DMA-DMA) and from breeder FFF: CON (FFF-CON) and FFF (FFF-FFF). A total of 60 pullets per posthatch diets were reared in cages (12 pullets/cage, n = 5) with free access to feed and water, bled at 6, 12, and 18 wk of age (WOA) for bone turnover markers and necropsied at 18 WOA for tibia and femur samples. Day-old pullets from breeder fed CON had greater BMC (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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