Effectiveness of school dental screening on stimulating dental attendance rates in Vikarabad town: A randomized controlled trial
| Autor: | Gadde Praveen, Mohammad Shakeel Anjum, K Yadav Rao, Muhammad Zabirunnisa Begum, P Parthasarathi Reddy, M Monica |
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| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Pediatrics Referral Test group business.industry Attendance rate school children education Attendance engineering.material law.invention lcsh:RK1-715 Amalgam (dentistry) stomatognathic diseases stomatognathic system Randomized controlled trial law lcsh:Dentistry Family medicine engineering Medicine Dental attendance rates business dental screening programme |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Indian Association of Public Health Dentistry, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 70-73 (2014) |
| ISSN: | 2319-5932 |
| DOI: | 10.4103/2319-5932.140249 |
| Popis: | Background: The school dental screening program has been in existence from the beginning of 20 th century. Its value in encouraging attendance among school children is not fully established. Aim: The aim was to determine the effectiveness of school dental screening on stimulating dental attendance rates among school children in Vikarabad town. Objectives: (a) To compare the dental attendance rates between 6-9 and 10-13 years old age groups, among male and female school children in Vikarabad town. (b) To identify the type of dental treatment received by the school children. Materials and Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted among school children aged 6-13 years old from 16 schools that were randomly selected and divided into two groups. Eight schools had a dental screening program (study group = 300 children) and had blanket referral cards and 8 schools that did not have the intervention (control group = 300). The dental attendance rates were determined after 3 months of follow-up period by evaluating the blanket referral cards for the study group and by an oral questionnaire for the control group. Results: The dental attendance rate was 27% for the study group and 18% for the control group which is statistically significant. The attendance rate was higher among 10-13 years of children both in test group and control groups. Among the children who visited the dentist, 53% in the control group and 69% from the test group got simple amalgam and glass ionomer cement restorations. Conclusion: The dental attendance rates were improved following school dental screening. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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