On Practical Implementation and Generalizations of $ \max^{\ast}$ Operator for Turbo and LDPC Decoders
Autor: | Guido Masera, P. T. Mathiopoulos, S. Papaharalabos, F. Gioulekas, Maurizio Martina |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
LDPC codes
biology Error floor Computer science Turbo Maximum a posteriori (MAP) and Log-MAP algorithms Approximation algorithm Data_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY Serial concatenated convolutional codes Parallel computing biology.organism_classification Turbo codes iterative decoding VLSI architectures Turbo code Bit error rate Electrical and Electronic Engineering Low-density parity-check code Instrumentation Decoding methods |
Zdroj: | IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement. 61:888-895 |
ISSN: | 1557-9662 0018-9456 |
DOI: | 10.1109/tim.2011.2173045 |
Popis: | In this paper, we deal with practical implementation issues of the max* operation in generalized form used for decoding of both turbo and low-density-parity-check (LDPC) codes. In particular, first, a unified framework for the so-called generalized max* operation is established, which includes most of the previously published algorithms already known for turbo decoding. Next, the hardware architectures used for the practical implementation of the generalized max* operation, which is derived from this novel framework, are revealed for the first time and further analyzed, in terms of hardware complexity reduction. It is also shown how this generalized max8 operation can be adopted in LDPC decoding, achieving essentially optimal bit error rate performance with small computational complexity against other algorithms in joint turbo-LDPC architectures. This solution is useful in applications where joint decoding architectures are deployed to decode both turbo and LDPC codes. An important example of such application is in software radio receivers of 4G wireless communication systems, such as those proposed in conjunction with the WiMAX standard. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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