Isolating hydrogen in hexagonal boron nitride bubbles by a plasma treatment

Autor: Wang Huishan, Zhangting Wu, Takashi Taniguchi, Lingxiu Chen, Daoli Zhang, Wenhui Wang, Chen Li, Li He, Chengxin Jiang, Chi Zhang, Zhenhua Ni, Kenan Elibol, Haomin Wang, Jannik C. Meyer, Xiaoming Xie, Xie Hong, Xiangshui Miao, Xiujun Wang, Kenji Watanabe
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Materials science
Hydrogen
Science
Stacking
FOS: Physical sciences
General Physics and Astronomy
chemistry.chemical_element
Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
02 engineering and technology
Thermal treatment
Two-dimensional materials
Article
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

law.invention
03 medical and health sciences
Hydrogen storage
Condensed Matter::Materials Science
law
Scanning transmission electron microscopy
Nano
Chemical change
Hydrogen storage materials
Physics::Atomic Physics
lcsh:Science
Condensed Matter - Materials Science
Multidisciplinary
Graphene
Physics
Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
Physics - Applied Physics
General Chemistry
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
030104 developmental biology
chemistry
Chemical engineering
lcsh:Q
0210 nano-technology
Engineering sciences. Technology
Zdroj: Nature Communications, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2019)
Nature Communications
Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Popis: Atomically thin hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) is often regarded as an elastic film that is impermeable to gases. The high stabilities in thermal and chemical properties allow h-BN to serve as a gas barrier under extreme conditions.In this work, we demonstrate the isolation of hydrogen in bubbles of h-BN via plasma treatment.Detailed characterizations reveal that the substrates do not show chemical change after treatment. The bubbles are found to withstand thermal treatment in air,even at 800 degree celsius. Scanning transmission electron microscopy investigation shows that the h-BN multilayer has a unique aligned porous stacking nature, which is essential for the character of being transparent to atomic hydrogen but impermeable to hydrogen molecules. We successfully demonstrated the extraction of hydrogen gases from gaseous compounds or mixtures containing hydrogen element. The successful production of hydrogen bubbles on h-BN flakes has potential for further application in nano/micro-electromechanical systems and hydrogen storage.
55 pages, 33figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE