The relation between sense of coherence and daily hassles among university students
Autor: | Vanja Saied, Jacek Hochwälder |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
030505 public health
Health (social science) 05 social sciences lcsh:R lcsh:BF1-990 lcsh:Medicine 050109 social psychology Articles sense of coherence Salutogenic model daily hassles Developmental psychology 03 medical and health sciences Behavioral Neuroscience lcsh:Psychology gender differences 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences university students 0305 other medical science Relation (history of concept) Psychology General Psychology Research Article Sense of coherence |
Zdroj: | Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 329-339 (2018) Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine article-version (VoR) Version of Record |
ISSN: | 2164-2850 |
Popis: | Based on Antonovsky’s salutogenic model, it was hypothesized that persons with a high sense of coherence (SOC), compared to persons with a low SOC, (1) experience fewer hassles and (2) experience hassles as less stressful. In addition to each of the two main hypotheses, gender differences and interaction between SOC and gender were also explored. Two hundred and fifty-eight female students (Mage = 23.77 years) and 136 male students (Mage = 24.02 years) participated in a survey where they responded to a questionnaire that was designed to measure some demographic variables, SOC and daily hassles. The data were analysed by two 3 (SOC-groups) × 2 (Gender) ANOVAs for independent measures, with frequency and intensity as dependent variables, followed up with Tukey’s HSD post-hoc tests. The results confirmed both main hypotheses. In addition, the results showed no interaction between SOC and gender, no differences between female and male students with regard to the number of experienced hassles but that female students experienced the hassles more intensively. These findings further corroborated the two fundamental parts of Antonovsky’s salutogenic model concerned with avoidance and appraisal of stressors. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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