Matching and gain enhancement of leaky-wave dielectric horn antenna

Autor: Maria Garcia-Vigueras, Lei Wang, Juan R. Mosig
Přispěvatelé: Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Institut d'Électronique et des Technologies du numéRique (IETR), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Nantes Université (NU)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Materials science
Horn antennas
Electric impedance
02 engineering and technology
Dielectric
STRIPS
Directional patterns (antenna)
Feed horn
7. Clean energy
Parallel strips
Radiation pattern
law.invention
[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]
Optics
Microwave antennas
law
Center frequency
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Front to back ratio
Impedance bandwidths
Antenna lobes
Directional antenna
Electromagnetic waves
End fire
business.industry
020208 electrical & electronic engineering
020206 networking & telecommunications
Leaky waves
[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics
Horn antenna
Fuel tanks
Traveling wave antennas
Radiation performance
Optoelectronics
Gain enhancement
Antenna gain
business
DOI: 10.1109/EuCAP.2016.7481749⟩
Popis: International audience; By flaring a dielectric waveguide in the H-plane, an H-plane dielectric horn is formed, which could be directly excited by an SIW feed. However, matching and radiation performances are poor due to the thinness of the substrate. To improve these performances, some periodic parallel strips are printed both on the top and bottom planes of the dielectric horn. These strips guide and leak the electromagnetic waves gradually along the horn, finally enhancing the end-fire radiation both in H-plane and E-plane. Moreover, they increase the impedance bandwidth up to 40% in Ka-band, and improve the realized gain by more than 2 dB. Indeed, a gain of 14.9 dBi is achieved at the center frequency, with a front-to-back ratio of 33.8 dB, and a side-lobe level of -22.9 dB in the H-plane. With these quite impressive performances, the proposed leaky-wave dielectric horn antenna is very compact, low cost, and easily integrated. © 2016 European Association of Antennas and Propagation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE