Microleakage and penetration depth of different fissure sealant materials after cyclic thermo-mechanic and brushing simulation
Autor: | Elif Yasa, Hüseyin Hatirli, Bilal Yasa |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Pit and Fissure Sealants
Toothbrushing Dye penetration Molar Materials science Surface Properties Dentistry 02 engineering and technology In Vitro Techniques Composite Resins 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine 0203 mechanical engineering Materials Testing Stereo microscope Humans Fissure sealant Composite material Coloring Agents Dental Enamel Penetration depth General Dentistry Dental Leakage business.industry Sealant 030206 dentistry Penetration (firestop) Depth of penetration 020303 mechanical engineering & transports Glass Ionomer Cements Ceramics and Composites Mastication business |
Zdroj: | Dental Materials Journal. 37:15-23 |
ISSN: | 1881-1361 0287-4547 |
Popis: | The aim of the study was to evaluate microleakage and the penetration-depths of different fissure-sealant materials applied with/without enameloplasty after cyclic aging. One-hundred-sixty mandibular molars were divided into non-invasive and enameloplasty preparation groups and eight material subgroups, including: flowable composites (microhyrid, nanohybrid, and nanofilled), three resin-based (unfilled, filled, and highly-filled), a giomer-based, and a glass-ionomer-based fissure sealant. Specimens were subjected to two-year cyclic chewing and brushing simulation. After 5% basic-fuchsin dye penetration, specimens were sectioned and scored under stereomicroscope. Kruskal-Wallis statistical data showed that preparation type significantly affected the penetration of all tested materials (p0.05). Flowable composites showed the best and the glass-ionomer-based sealant showed the worst penetration and microleakage. Slight preparation of fissures is not important in microleakage. However, enameloplasty significantly enhanced the depth of penetration of the sealants. Flowable composites offer promising results at the fissure sealing. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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