Assessment for resumed driving in stroke patients via Functional Independence Measure1

Autor: Itaru Takehara, Shu Watanabe, Hideki Ooba, Masahito Hirano, Masahito Hitosugi, Takuya Inoue
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Work. 60:393-399
ISSN: 1875-9270
1051-9815
DOI: 10.3233/wor-182747
Popis: Background Some stroke survivors hope to resume driving after hospital discharge. For those who had driven frequently before their stroke, a normal daily life depends on being able to drive. Objective Our objective was to determine whether Functional Independence Measure (FIM) scores predict patient driving ability, which would make them a suitable index for determining if a stroke patient can resume driving. Methods This was a retrospective study of 71 patients who suffered from stroke. We divided them into three groups based on their driving status after discharge: (1) resumed driving (Driver), (2) wish to resume driving (Wisher), and (3) no wish to resume driving (Non-wisher). We compared total FIM scores and subcategories of FIM scores across groups. Results Scores on the Motor-FIM and Cognitive-FIM were highest in the Driver group, followed by the Wisher and Non-wisher groups. Moreover, scores on the 'problem solving' and 'memory' subcategories of the Cognitive-FIM were significantly higher in the Driver group than in the Wisher group. Conclusions The FIM could be a useful assessment tool for determining whether or not stroke patients can resume driving. Moreover, among the Cognitive-FIM sub-categories, problem solving and memory ability might be the scores most relevant for this decision.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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