Guiding bispecific monovalent antibody formation through proteolysis of IgG1 single-chain

Autor: Saravanan Rajan, Binyam Bezabeh, Li Zhuang, Changshou Gao, Carl Hay, Erin Sult, Peter Cariuk, Michael A. Bowen, Ryan Fleming, Andrew Buchanan, Nazzareno Dimasi, Herren Wu, Kris Sachsenmeier, Jincheng Wu
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: mAbs. 9:438-454
ISSN: 1942-0870
1942-0862
Popis: We developed an IgG1 domain-tethering approach to guide the correct assembly of 2 light and 2 heavy chains, derived from 2 different antibodies, to form bispecific monovalent antibodies in IgG1 format. We show here that assembling 2 different light and heavy chains by sequentially connecting them with protease-cleavable polypeptide linkers results in the generation of monovalent bispecific antibodies that have IgG1 sequence, structure and functional properties. This approach was used to generate a bispecific monovalent antibody targeting the epidermal growth factor receptor and the type I insulin-like growth factor receptor that: 1) can be produced and purified using standard IgG1 techniques; 2) exhibits stability and structural features comparable to IgG1; 3) binds both targets simultaneously; and 4) has potent anti-tumor activity. Our strategy provides new engineering opportunities for bispecific antibody applications, and, most importantly, overcomes some of the limitations (e.g., half-antibody and homodimer formation, light chains mispairing, multi-step purification), inherent with some of the previously described IgG1-based bispecific monovalent antibodies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE