Topological Transition in a 3 nm Thick Al Film Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy

Autor: Chi-Te Liang, Ching Chen Yeh, Sheng-Di Lin, Yen Ting Fan, Ankit Kumar, Guan Ming Su, Dinesh K. Patel, Chau Shing Chang, Lee Chow, Bi-Yi Wu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Nanomaterials, Vol 2019 (2019)
ISSN: 1687-4129
1687-4110
Popis: We have performed detailed transport measurements on a 3 nm thick (as-grown) Al film on GaAs prepared by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). Such an epitaxial film grown on a GaAs substrate shows the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition, a topological transition in two dimensions. Our experimental data shows that the MBE-grown Al nanofilm is an ideal system for probing interesting physical phenomena such as the BKT transition and superconductivity. The increased superconductor transition temperature (~2.4 K) compared to that of bulk Al (1.2 K), together with the ultrathin film quality, may be advantageous for future superconductor-based quantum devices and quantum information technology.
Databáze: OpenAIRE