EFEITO DA SUPLEMENTAÇÃO COM PROBIÓTICOS EM ANASTOMOSES COLÔNICAS DE RATOS: ESTUDO MORFOLÓGICO E TENSIOMÉTRICO

Autor: Eneri Vieira de Souza Leite Mello, Tiago Jacometo Coelho de Castilho, Gustavo Henrique Doná Rodrigues de Almeida, Antonio Carlos Ligocki Campos
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: ABCD: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva, Vol 33, Iss 4 (2021)
ABCD. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva (São Paulo), Volume: 33, Issue: 4, Article number: e1550, Published: 25 JAN 2021
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva : ABCD
ABCD. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva (São Paulo) v.33 n.4 2020
ABCD. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva (São Paulo)
Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia Digestiva (CBCD)
instacron:CBCD
ISSN: 0102-6720
Popis: Background: The use of probiotics positively modifies the composition and function of intestinal flora, improving the quality of intestinal anastomosis. Aim: To evaluate the impact of probiotic use on intestinal anastomosis of rats. Method: Thirty-six adult male Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus albinus, Rodentia Mammalia) were used, with body weight ranging from 220-320 g. The animals were housed and acclimated individually in boxes receiving water and ration ad libitum. After initial acclimatization, the control group received perioperative ration ad libitum for 12 days (seven preoperatively and five postoperatively) associated with the maltodextrin formula at a dose of 250 mg/day in isocaloric and isovolumetric form. Likewise, the probiotic group received oral supplementation of probiotics dose of 250 mg/day, associated with isocaloric and isovolumetric diet. The probiotic chosen for this study was composed of strains (doses 1x109 CFU/g)12 Lactobacillus paracasei LPC-37, Bifidobacterium lactis HN0019, Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM. Probiotics or placebo were administered orally with the aid of a dosimeter spatula. Both groups underwent two colostomies, one in the right colon and the second in rectosigmoid, followed by reanastomosis with eight separate 6-0 mononylon stitches. The sacrifice took place on the fifth day. The parameters evaluated included tensile strength, histology and collagen densitometry. Results: The rate of intestinal fistula for the control and probiotic groups were, respectively, 22.22% and 11.11% (p=0.6581).Perioperative supplementation with probiotics increased collagen deposition of types I and III (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE