Radar coverage prediction over ocean: Duct mapping using least squares support vector machines

Autor: Remi Douvenot, Christophe Bourlier, Vincent Fabbro, Joseph Saillard
Přispěvatelé: ONERA - The French Aerospace Lab [Toulouse], ONERA, Institut d'Électronique et des Technologies du numéRique (IETR), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Ecole Polytechnique de l'Université de Nantes (EPUN), Université de Nantes (UN), Nantes Université (NU)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-CentraleSupélec-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Wave propagation
Refractive index
Inverse transform sampling
refractivity from clutter
02 engineering and technology
Refractive index profile
Ducts
least squares approximations
01 natural sciences
Least squares methods
duct mapping
shipborne radar coverage
law.invention
parabolic wave equation
Predictive models
010104 statistics & probability
Electromagnetic propagation
radar coverage prediction
law
Least squares support vector machine
Clutter
Oceans
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

refractive effect
electromagnetic wave propagation
0101 mathematics
Radar
wave equations
Electromagnetic refraction
Remote sensing
Support vector machines
sea clutter
sea environment
parabolic equations
radar computing
020206 networking & telecommunications
Wave equation
Parabolic partial differential equation
ocean
[SPI.ELEC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electromagnetism
marine radar
sea surface
radar clutter
Geology
least squares support vector machine
Zdroj: EuCAP
EuCAP, Nov 2006, Nice, France. ⟨10.1109/EUCAP.2006.4584941⟩
Scopus-Elsevier
DOI: 10.1109/EUCAP.2006.4584941⟩
Popis: International audience; Sea environment is a complex and changing medium which causes important variations on shipborne radar coverage. Actually, the electromagnetic wave propagation sustains strong refractive effects due to the presence of ducts, and diffraction effects due to the sea surface. However, efficient two-dimensional prediction models for wave propagation based on parabolic wave equation (PWE) are available nowadays, but a relevant description of the refractive index profile is needed to feed these models. The idea, first introduced by Rogers and Gerstoft and known as "refractivity from clutter" (RFC), is to exploit the sea clutter in order to retrieve the refractive index profile. The aim of this paper is to propose a new inversion method to obtain the vertical variations of the modified refractivity from the knowledge of the range-dependent propagation losses. These latter can be deduced from the sea clutter collected by the radar. Whereas Rogers and Gerstoft used a genetic algorithm (GA) to find the modified refractivity profile parameters, least squares support vector machines (LS-SVM) are used here. This method produces good results with the great advantage of quickness
Databáze: OpenAIRE