Evaluation of prevention and control interventions and its impact on the epidemic of coronavirus disease 2019 in Chongqing and Guizhou Provinces

Autor: Chen Xi Dai, Jing Yang, Kai Fa Wang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
China
2019-20 coronavirus outbreak
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
Pneumonia
Viral

Basic Reproduction Number
Psychological intervention
Quantitative Evaluations
02 engineering and technology
dynamic model
Models
Biological

Betacoronavirus
coronavirus disease 2019
Response strategy
Environmental health
0502 economics and business
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

QA1-939
Humans
Computer Simulation
prevention and control interventions
Pandemics
SARS-CoV-2
Applied Mathematics
05 social sciences
COVID-19
Outbreak
Mathematical Concepts
General Medicine
Computational Mathematics
Geography
Dynamic models
Modeling and Simulation
Quarantine
020201 artificial intelligence & image processing
Coronavirus Infections
General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Algorithms
050203 business & management
TP248.13-248.65
Mathematics
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Biotechnology
Zdroj: Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering, Vol 17, Iss 4, Pp 2781-2791 (2020)
ISSN: 1551-0018
DOI: 10.3934/mbe.2020152?viewType=HTML
Popis: The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Wuhan, which is caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is still severe. In order to optimize the epidemic response strategy, it is urgent to evaluate the implemented prevention and control interventions (PCIs). Based on the reported data of Chongqing and Guizhou Provinces, the phased dynamic models of COVID-19 were constructed, the average intensity of the existing PCIs (from January 25 to March 2) was estimated in these two provinces. The results indicate that both provinces have carried out better control of the infected, but there are still differences in the intensity of control for people who need close observation. Especially in Chongqing, the estimated strength is significantly smaller than that in Guizhou. Furthermore, qualitative evaluations on the epidemic of COVID-19 under different PCIs scenarios suggest that containment strategy is still necessary to ensure the safety of resumption of work and school, and quarantining the city of Wuhan is an important and effective containment strategy to reduce the epidemic in other provinces.
Databáze: OpenAIRE