EXTRACTION OF BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS OF LEAVES OF Duguetia furfuracea (ANNONACEAE) USING GREEN AND ORGANIC SOLVENTS

Autor: Jakeline Fernandes Cabral, Celso Martins Belisário, Thais A. Moia, Rogério Favareto, Lúcio Cardozo-Filho, Frederico Antonio Loureiro Soares, Marconi Batista Teixeira, E. A. da Silva
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering, Volume: 36, Issue: 1, Pages: 549-556, Published: 15 JUL 2019
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol 36, Iss 1, Pp 549-556
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering v.36 n.1 2019
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering
Associação Brasileira de Engenharia Química (ABEQ)
instacron:ABEQ
ISSN: 1678-4383
0104-6632
DOI: 10.1590/0104-6632.20190361s20170451
Popis: Duguetia furfuracea (Annonaceae) is a shrub found in the Brazilian Cerrado that is used in popular medicine as an antirheumatic, for wound healing, treatment of kidney pain and against pediculosis. The aim of this study was to analyze the extraction of leaves of Duguetia furfuracea, using supercritical CO2, ethanol and hexane as solvents. For the supercritical extraction, an experimental planning 23 with triplicates of the central point was used to evaluate the effects of temperature (313-333 K), pressure (15-23 MPa) and volumetric flow rate (3-6 mL min-1) on the extraction yield, total phenolic content and antioxidant activity compared with extracts obtained by Soxhlet extraction. The effects of the variables on the extraction yield were positive and the pressure had greater influence. However, the highest performances, total phenolic content and antioxidant activities were obtained by the Soxhlet method. The mathematical model based on the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller theory of adsorption correlated satisfactorily the experimental values of the supercritical extraction.
Databáze: OpenAIRE