MR to CT synthesis with multicenter data in the pelvic area using a conditional generative adversarial network

Autor: A. Wagner, John Klein, David Pasquier, Kévin Brou Boni, L. Vanquin, Thomas Lacornerie, Nick Reynaert
Přispěvatelé: Centre de Recherche en Informatique, Signal et Automatique de Lille - UMR 9189 (CRIStAL), Centrale Lille-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre Régional de Lutte contre le Cancer Oscar Lambret [Lille] (UNICANCER/Lille), Université Lille Nord de France (COMUE)-UNICANCER, Université de Lille-UNICANCER
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Male
Computer science
medicine.medical_treatment
Context (language use)
Image processing
Pelvis
030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
03 medical and health sciences
[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]
0302 clinical medicine
Histogram
Image Processing
Computer-Assisted

medicine
Humans
Multicenter Studies as Topic
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
Rectal Neoplasms
business.industry
Radiotherapy Planning
Computer-Assisted

Prostatic Neoplasms
Radiotherapy Dosage
Pattern recognition
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Radiation therapy
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Maximum dose
Radiotherapy
Intensity-Modulated

Artificial intelligence
Tomography
Tomography
X-Ray Computed

business
Generative adversarial network
Algorithms
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-DATA-AN]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Data Analysis
Statistics and Probability [physics.data-an]
Zdroj: Physics in Medicine and Biology
Physics in Medicine and Biology, 2020, 65 (7), pp.075002. ⟨10.1088/1361-6560/ab7633⟩
Physics in Medicine and Biology, IOP Publishing, 2020, 65 (7), pp.075002. ⟨10.1088/1361-6560/ab7633⟩
ISSN: 0031-9155
1361-6560
Popis: The establishment of an MRI-only workflow in radiotherapy depends on the ability to generate an accurate synthetic CT (sCT) for dose calculation. Previously proposed methods have used a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) for fast sCT generation in order to simplify the clinical workflow and reduces uncertainties. In the current paper we use a conditional Generative Adversarial Network (cGAN) framework called pix2pixHD to create a robust model prone to multicenter data. This study included T2-weighted MR and CT images of 19 patients in treatment position from 3 different sites. The cGAN was trained on 2D transverse slices of 11 patients from 2 different sites. Once trained, the network was used to generate sCT images of 8 patients coming from a third site. The Mean Absolute Errors (MAE) for each patient were evaluated between real and synthetic CTs. A radiotherapy plan was optimized on the sCT series and re-calculated on CTs to assess the dose distribution in terms of voxel-wise dose difference and Dose Volume Histograms (DVH) analysis. It takes on average of [Formula: see text] to generate a complete sCT (88 slices) for a patient on our GPU. The average MAE in HU between the sCT and actual patient CT (within the body contour) is 48.5 ± 6 HU with our method. The maximum dose difference to the target is 1.3%. This study demonstrates that an sCT can be generated in a multicentric context, with fewer pre-processing steps while being fast and accurate.
Databáze: OpenAIRE