Adapted recreational football small-sided games improve cardiac capacity, body composition and muscular fitness in patients with type 2 diabetes

Autor: Ciro Mainolfi, Pasqualina Buono, Francesco Salvatore, Aurora Daniele, Luca Russomando, Paolo Parrella, Stefania Orrù, Rita Polito, Brunella Capaldo, Adriana D'Antonio, Carlo G. Tocchetti, Teresa Mannarino, Maurizio Marra, Domenico Martone, Giacomo Campi, Georgios Ermidis, Valentina Mercurio, Francesca Cozzolino, Anna Amelia Turco, Annamaria Mancini
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. 60
ISSN: 1827-1928
0022-4707
Popis: BACKGROUND The usefulness of adapted small-sided games (SSGs) in improving cardiac function in subjects with T2DM is still debated. Here we evaluated the effects of 18 weeks indoor muscular activation training (6 weeks; IMA) followed by adapted SSGs football training (12 weeks) on cardiac function, muscular fitness, body composition and adiponectin expression in sedentary T2DM volunteers. METHODS Six T2DM patients underwent IMA protocol of 6 weeks, twice a week followed by 12 weeks SSGs (5-a-side, once a week) training. Glucose, lipid profile and serum homocysteine concentration, body composition (BC), bone mineral density (DEXA), were determined at baseline and after 18 weeks (IMA+SSGs). VO 2max and muscular fitness were recorded at baseline and after IMA (6 weeks) and SSGs (12 weeks), respectively. RESULTS No significant differences were found for VO 2max and muscular fitness after 6weeks of IMA. After 18 weeks (6 weeks IMA + 12 weeks SSGs) of training, significant improvements were found in the following parameters: work capacity, VO 2peak , Ventilation (VE peak ), breathing reserve consumption and oxygen uptake efficiency slope (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE