Adapted recreational football small-sided games improve cardiac capacity, body composition and muscular fitness in patients with type 2 diabetes
Autor: | Ciro Mainolfi, Pasqualina Buono, Francesco Salvatore, Aurora Daniele, Luca Russomando, Paolo Parrella, Stefania Orrù, Rita Polito, Brunella Capaldo, Adriana D'Antonio, Carlo G. Tocchetti, Teresa Mannarino, Maurizio Marra, Domenico Martone, Giacomo Campi, Georgios Ermidis, Valentina Mercurio, Francesca Cozzolino, Anna Amelia Turco, Annamaria Mancini |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Male
Cardiac function curve medicine.medical_specialty Population Football 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Type 2 diabetes 03 medical and health sciences Oxygen Consumption 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine Soccer medicine Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine education Bone mineral education.field_of_study medicine.diagnostic_test Adiponectin business.industry Cardiorespiratory fitness 030229 sport sciences Middle Aged medicine.disease Cardiorespiratory Fitness Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Body Composition Exercise Test Cardiology Breathing Lipid profile business |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. 60 |
ISSN: | 1827-1928 0022-4707 |
Popis: | BACKGROUND The usefulness of adapted small-sided games (SSGs) in improving cardiac function in subjects with T2DM is still debated. Here we evaluated the effects of 18 weeks indoor muscular activation training (6 weeks; IMA) followed by adapted SSGs football training (12 weeks) on cardiac function, muscular fitness, body composition and adiponectin expression in sedentary T2DM volunteers. METHODS Six T2DM patients underwent IMA protocol of 6 weeks, twice a week followed by 12 weeks SSGs (5-a-side, once a week) training. Glucose, lipid profile and serum homocysteine concentration, body composition (BC), bone mineral density (DEXA), were determined at baseline and after 18 weeks (IMA+SSGs). VO 2max and muscular fitness were recorded at baseline and after IMA (6 weeks) and SSGs (12 weeks), respectively. RESULTS No significant differences were found for VO 2max and muscular fitness after 6weeks of IMA. After 18 weeks (6 weeks IMA + 12 weeks SSGs) of training, significant improvements were found in the following parameters: work capacity, VO 2peak , Ventilation (VE peak ), breathing reserve consumption and oxygen uptake efficiency slope (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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